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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lə̑ŋβüdan |
| Genitive: | lə̑ŋβüdanə̑n |
| Dative: | lə̑ŋβüdanlan |
| Accusative: | lə̑ŋβüdanə̑m |
| Comparative: | lə̑ŋβüdanla |
| Comitative: | lə̑ŋβüdange |
| Inessive: | lə̑ŋβüdanə̑šte |
| Illative: | lə̑ŋβüdanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lə̑ŋβüdaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lə̑ŋβüdanem |
| 2SG: | lə̑ŋβüdanet |
| 3SG: | lə̑ŋβüdanže |
| 1PL: | lə̑ŋβüdanna |
| 2PL: | lə̑ŋβüdanda |
| 3PL: | lə̑ŋβüdanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lə̑ŋβüdan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lə̑ŋβüdanla |
| Sociative Plural: | lə̑ŋβüdanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lə̑ŋβüdanem | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlak | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakem, lə̑ŋβüdanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lə̑ŋβüdanemə̑n | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakə̑n | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakemə̑n, lə̑ŋβüdanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lə̑ŋβüdanemlan, lə̑ŋβüdanlanem | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlaklan | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakemlan, lə̑ŋβüdanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lə̑ŋβüdanemə̑m | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakə̑m | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakemə̑m, lə̑ŋβüdanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lə̑ŋβüdanemla, lə̑ŋβüdanlam | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakla | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakemla, lə̑ŋβüdanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lə̑ŋβüdanemge | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakge | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakemge, lə̑ŋβüdanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lə̑ŋβüdanə̑štem | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakə̑šte | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakə̑štem, lə̑ŋβüdanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lə̑ŋβüdanə̑škem | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakə̑š(ke) | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakə̑škem, lə̑ŋβüdanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lə̑ŋβüdanešem | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakeš | lə̑ŋβüdan-βlakešem, lə̑ŋβüdanem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||