Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:l'oša
Genitive:l'ošan
Dative:l'ošalan
Accusative:l'ošam
Comparative:l'ošala
Comitative:l'ošage
Inessive:l'ošašte
Illative:l'ošaš(ke)
Lative:l'ošaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:l'ošam
2SG:l'ošat
3SG:l'ošaž(e)
1PL:l'ošana
2PL:l'ošada
3PL:l'ošašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):l'oša-βlak
Plural (2):l'oša-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:l'ošala
Sociative Plural:l'ošamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:l'ošaml'oša-βlakl'oša-βlakem,
l'ošam-βlak
Genitive:l'ošamə̑nl'oša-βlakə̑nl'oša-βlakemə̑n,
l'ošam-βlakə̑n
Dative:l'ošamlan,
l'ošalanem
l'oša-βlaklanl'oša-βlakemlan,
l'ošam-βlaklan
Accusative:l'ošamə̑ml'oša-βlakə̑ml'oša-βlakemə̑m,
l'ošam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:l'ošamla,
l'ošalam
l'oša-βlaklal'oša-βlakemla,
l'ošam-βlakla
Comitative:l'ošamgel'oša-βlakgel'oša-βlakemge,
l'ošam-βlakge
Inessive:l'ošašteml'oša-βlakə̑štel'oša-βlakə̑štem,
l'ošam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:l'ošaškeml'oša-βlakə̑š(ke)l'oša-βlakə̑škem,
l'ošam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:l'ošašeml'oša-βlakešl'oša-βlakešem,
l'ošam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года