 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʎəp |
| Genitive: | ʎəpən |
| Dative: | ʎəplan |
| Accusative: | ʎəpəm |
| Comparative: | ʎəpla |
| Comitative: | ʎəpge |
| Inessive: | ʎəpəʃte |
| Illative: | ʎəpəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʎəpeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʎəpem |
| 2SG: | ʎəpet |
| 3SG: | ʎəpʃe |
| 1PL: | ʎəpna |
| 2PL: | ʎəpda |
| 3PL: | ʎəpəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʎəp-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʎəp-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʎəpla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʎəpmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʎəpem | ʎəp-βlak | ʎəp-βlakem, ʎəpem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʎəpemən | ʎəp-βlakən | ʎəp-βlakemən, ʎəpem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʎəpemlan, ʎəplanem | ʎəp-βlaklan | ʎəp-βlakemlan, ʎəpem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʎəpeməm | ʎəp-βlakəm | ʎəp-βlakeməm, ʎəpem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʎəpemla, ʎəplam | ʎəp-βlakla | ʎəp-βlakemla, ʎəpem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʎəpemge | ʎəp-βlakge | ʎəp-βlakemge, ʎəpem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʎəpəʃtem | ʎəp-βlakəʃte | ʎəp-βlakəʃtem, ʎəpem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʎəpəʃkem | ʎəp-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʎəp-βlakəʃkem, ʎəpem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʎəpeʃem | ʎəp-βlakeʃ | ʎəp-βlakeʃem, ʎəpem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||