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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʎupin |
| Genitive: | ʎupinən |
| Dative: | ʎupinlan |
| Accusative: | ʎupinəm |
| Comparative: | ʎupinla |
| Comitative: | ʎupinge |
| Inessive: | ʎupinəʃte |
| Illative: | ʎupinəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʎupineʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʎupinem |
| 2SG: | ʎupinet |
| 3SG: | ʎupinʒe |
| 1PL: | ʎupinːa |
| 2PL: | ʎupinda |
| 3PL: | ʎupinəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʎupin-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʎupin-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʎupinla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʎupinmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʎupinem | ʎupin-βlak | ʎupin-βlakem, ʎupinem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʎupinemən | ʎupin-βlakən | ʎupin-βlakemən, ʎupinem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʎupinemlan, ʎupinlanem | ʎupin-βlaklan | ʎupin-βlakemlan, ʎupinem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʎupineməm | ʎupin-βlakəm | ʎupin-βlakeməm, ʎupinem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʎupinemla, ʎupinlam | ʎupin-βlakla | ʎupin-βlakemla, ʎupinem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʎupinemge | ʎupin-βlakge | ʎupin-βlakemge, ʎupinem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʎupinəʃtem | ʎupin-βlakəʃte | ʎupin-βlakəʃtem, ʎupinem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʎupinəʃkem | ʎupin-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʎupin-βlakəʃkem, ʎupinem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʎupineʃem | ʎupin-βlakeʃ | ʎupin-βlakeʃem, ʎupinem-βlakeʃ |
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