Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:l'uft
Genitive:l'uftə̑n
Dative:l'uftlan
Accusative:l'uftə̑m
Comparative:l'uftla
Comitative:l'uftge
Inessive:l'uftə̑što
Illative:l'uftə̑š(ko)
Lative:l'ufteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:l'uftem
2SG:l'uftet
3SG:l'uftšo
1PL:l'uftna
2PL:l'uftda
3PL:l'uftə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):l'uft-βlak
Plural (2):l'uft-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:l'uftla
Sociative Plural:l'uftmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:l'ufteml'uft-βlakl'uft-βlakem,
l'uftem-βlak
Genitive:l'uftemə̑nl'uft-βlakə̑nl'uft-βlakemə̑n,
l'uftem-βlakə̑n
Dative:l'uftemlan,
l'uftlanem
l'uft-βlaklanl'uft-βlakemlan,
l'uftem-βlaklan
Accusative:l'uftemə̑ml'uft-βlakə̑ml'uft-βlakemə̑m,
l'uftem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:l'uftemla,
l'uftlam
l'uft-βlaklal'uft-βlakemla,
l'uftem-βlakla
Comitative:l'uftemgel'uft-βlakgel'uft-βlakemge,
l'uftem-βlakge
Inessive:l'uftə̑šteml'uft-βlakə̑štel'uft-βlakə̑štem,
l'uftem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:l'uftə̑škeml'uft-βlakə̑š(ke)l'uft-βlakə̑škem,
l'uftem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:l'uftešeml'uft-βlakešl'uft-βlakešem,
l'uftem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года