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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | l'aka |
| Genitive: | l'akan |
| Dative: | l'akalan |
| Accusative: | l'akam |
| Comparative: | l'akala |
| Comitative: | l'akage |
| Inessive: | l'akašte |
| Illative: | l'akaš(ke) |
| Lative: | l'akaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | l'akam |
| 2SG: | l'akat |
| 3SG: | l'akaž(e) |
| 1PL: | l'akana |
| 2PL: | l'akada |
| 3PL: | l'akašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | l'aka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | l'aka-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | l'akala |
| Sociative Plural: | l'akamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | l'akam | l'aka-βlak | l'aka-βlakem, l'akam-βlak |
| Genitive: | l'akamə̑n | l'aka-βlakə̑n | l'aka-βlakemə̑n, l'akam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | l'akamlan, l'akalanem | l'aka-βlaklan | l'aka-βlakemlan, l'akam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | l'akamə̑m | l'aka-βlakə̑m | l'aka-βlakemə̑m, l'akam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | l'akamla, l'akalam | l'aka-βlakla | l'aka-βlakemla, l'akam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | l'akamge | l'aka-βlakge | l'aka-βlakemge, l'akam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | l'akaštem | l'aka-βlakə̑šte | l'aka-βlakə̑štem, l'akam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | l'akaškem | l'aka-βlakə̑š(ke) | l'aka-βlakə̑škem, l'akam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | l'akašem | l'aka-βlakeš | l'aka-βlakešem, l'akam-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||