Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lözgata
Genitive:lözgatan
Dative:lözgatalan
Accusative:lözgatam
Comparative:lözgatala
Comitative:lözgatage
Inessive:lözgatašte
Illative:lözgataš(ke)
Lative:lözgataš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lözgatam
2SG:lözgatat
3SG:lözgataž(e)
1PL:lözgatana
2PL:lözgatada
3PL:lözgatašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lözgata-βlak
Plural (2):lözgata-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:lözgatala
Sociative Plural:lözgatamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lözgatamlözgata-βlaklözgata-βlakem,
lözgatam-βlak
Genitive:lözgatamə̑nlözgata-βlakə̑nlözgata-βlakemə̑n,
lözgatam-βlakə̑n
Dative:lözgatamlan,
lözgatalanem
lözgata-βlaklanlözgata-βlakemlan,
lözgatam-βlaklan
Accusative:lözgatamə̑mlözgata-βlakə̑mlözgata-βlakemə̑m,
lözgatam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:lözgatamla,
lözgatalam
lözgata-βlaklalözgata-βlakemla,
lözgatam-βlakla
Comitative:lözgatamgelözgata-βlakgelözgata-βlakemge,
lözgatam-βlakge
Inessive:lözgataštemlözgata-βlakə̑štelözgata-βlakə̑štem,
lözgatam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:lözgataškemlözgata-βlakə̑š(ke)lözgata-βlakə̑škem,
lözgatam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:lözgatašemlözgata-βlakešlözgata-βlakešem,
lözgatam-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023