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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lüdmaš |
| Genitive: | lüdmašə̑n |
| Dative: | lüdmašlan |
| Accusative: | lüdmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | lüdmašla |
| Comitative: | lüdmašge |
| Inessive: | lüdmašte, lüdmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | lüdmaške, lüdmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lüdmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lüdmašem |
| 2SG: | lüdmašet |
| 3SG: | lüdmašše, lüdmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | lüdmašna |
| 2PL: | lüdmašda |
| 3PL: | lüdmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lüdmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lüdmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lüdmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | lüdmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lüdmašem | lüdmaš-βlak | lüdmaš-βlakem, lüdmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lüdmašemə̑n | lüdmaš-βlakə̑n | lüdmaš-βlakemə̑n, lüdmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lüdmašemlan, lüdmašlanem | lüdmaš-βlaklan | lüdmaš-βlakemlan, lüdmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lüdmašemə̑m | lüdmaš-βlakə̑m | lüdmaš-βlakemə̑m, lüdmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lüdmašemla, lüdmašlam | lüdmaš-βlakla | lüdmaš-βlakemla, lüdmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lüdmašemge | lüdmaš-βlakge | lüdmaš-βlakemge, lüdmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lüdmaštem, lüdmašə̑štem | lüdmaš-βlakə̑šte | lüdmaš-βlakə̑štem, lüdmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lüdmaškem, lüdmašə̑škem | lüdmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | lüdmaš-βlakə̑škem, lüdmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lüdmašešem | lüdmaš-βlakeš | lüdmaš-βlakešem, lüdmašem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||