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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | лӱйӱс |
| Genitive: | лӱйӱсын |
| Dative: | лӱйӱслан |
| Accusative: | лӱйӱсым |
| Comparative: | лӱйӱсла |
| Comitative: | лӱйӱсге |
| Inessive: | лӱйӱсыштӧ |
| Illative: | лӱйӱсыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | лӱйӱсеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | лӱйӱсем |
| 2SG: | лӱйӱсет |
| 3SG: | лӱйӱсшӧ |
| 1PL: | лӱйӱсна |
| 2PL: | лӱйӱсда |
| 3PL: | лӱйӱсышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | лӱйӱс-влак |
| Plural (2): | лӱйӱс-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | лӱйӱсла |
| Sociative Plural: | лӱйӱсмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | лӱйӱсем | лӱйӱс-влак | лӱйӱс-влакем, лӱйӱсем-влак |
| Genitive: | лӱйӱсемын | лӱйӱс-влакын | лӱйӱс-влакемын, лӱйӱсем-влакын |
| Dative: | лӱйӱсемлан, лӱйӱсланем | лӱйӱс-влаклан | лӱйӱс-влакемлан, лӱйӱсем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | лӱйӱсемым | лӱйӱс-влакым | лӱйӱс-влакемым, лӱйӱсем-влакым |
| Comparative: | лӱйӱсемла, лӱйӱслам | лӱйӱс-влакла | лӱйӱс-влакемла, лӱйӱсем-влакла |
| Comitative: | лӱйӱсемге | лӱйӱс-влакге | лӱйӱс-влакемге, лӱйӱсем-влакге |
| Inessive: | лӱйӱсыштем | лӱйӱс-влакыште | лӱйӱс-влакыштем, лӱйӱсем-влакыште |
| Illative: | лӱйӱсышкем | лӱйӱс-влакыш(ке) | лӱйӱс-влакышкем, лӱйӱсем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | лӱйӱсешем | лӱйӱс-влакеш | лӱйӱс-влакешем, лӱйӱсем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||