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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | лӱлпыгол |
| Genitive: | лӱлпыголын |
| Dative: | лӱлпыголлан |
| Accusative: | лӱлпыголым |
| Comparative: | лӱлпыголла |
| Comitative: | лӱлпыголге |
| Inessive: | лӱлпыголышто |
| Illative: | лӱлпыголыш(ко) |
| Lative: | лӱлпыголеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | лӱлпыголем |
| 2SG: | лӱлпыголет |
| 3SG: | лӱлпыголжо |
| 1PL: | лӱлпыголна |
| 2PL: | лӱлпыголда |
| 3PL: | лӱлпыголышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | лӱлпыгол-влак |
| Plural (2): | лӱлпыгол-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | лӱлпыголла |
| Sociative Plural: | лӱлпыголмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | лӱлпыголем | лӱлпыгол-влак | лӱлпыгол-влакем, лӱлпыголем-влак |
| Genitive: | лӱлпыголемын | лӱлпыгол-влакын | лӱлпыгол-влакемын, лӱлпыголем-влакын |
| Dative: | лӱлпыголемлан, лӱлпыголланем | лӱлпыгол-влаклан | лӱлпыгол-влакемлан, лӱлпыголем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | лӱлпыголемым | лӱлпыгол-влакым | лӱлпыгол-влакемым, лӱлпыголем-влакым |
| Comparative: | лӱлпыголемла, лӱлпыголлам | лӱлпыгол-влакла | лӱлпыгол-влакемла, лӱлпыголем-влакла |
| Comitative: | лӱлпыголемге | лӱлпыгол-влакге | лӱлпыгол-влакемге, лӱлпыголем-влакге |
| Inessive: | лӱлпыголыштем | лӱлпыгол-влакыште | лӱлпыгол-влакыштем, лӱлпыголем-влакыште |
| Illative: | лӱлпыголышкем | лӱлпыгол-влакыш(ке) | лӱлпыгол-влакышкем, лӱлпыголем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | лӱлпыголешем | лӱлпыгол-влакеш | лӱлпыгол-влакешем, лӱлпыголем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||