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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lylpəjalaβa |
| Genitive: | lylpəjalaβan |
| Dative: | lylpəjalaβalan |
| Accusative: | lylpəjalaβam |
| Comparative: | lylpəjalaβala |
| Comitative: | lylpəjalaβage |
| Inessive: | lylpəjalaβaʃte |
| Illative: | lylpəjalaβaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lylpəjalaβaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lylpəjalaβam |
| 2SG: | lylpəjalaβat |
| 3SG: | lylpəjalaβaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | lylpəjalaβana |
| 2PL: | lylpəjalaβada |
| 3PL: | lylpəjalaβaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lylpəjalaβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lylpəjalaβa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lylpəjalaβala |
| Sociative Plural: | lylpəjalaβamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lylpəjalaβam | lylpəjalaβa-βlak | lylpəjalaβa-βlakem, lylpəjalaβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | lylpəjalaβamən | lylpəjalaβa-βlakən | lylpəjalaβa-βlakemən, lylpəjalaβam-βlakən |
| Dative: | lylpəjalaβamlan, lylpəjalaβalanem | lylpəjalaβa-βlaklan | lylpəjalaβa-βlakemlan, lylpəjalaβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lylpəjalaβaməm | lylpəjalaβa-βlakəm | lylpəjalaβa-βlakeməm, lylpəjalaβam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lylpəjalaβamla, lylpəjalaβalam | lylpəjalaβa-βlakla | lylpəjalaβa-βlakemla, lylpəjalaβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lylpəjalaβamge | lylpəjalaβa-βlakge | lylpəjalaβa-βlakemge, lylpəjalaβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lylpəjalaβaʃtem | lylpəjalaβa-βlakəʃte | lylpəjalaβa-βlakəʃtem, lylpəjalaβam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lylpəjalaβaʃkem | lylpəjalaβa-βlakəʃ(ke) | lylpəjalaβa-βlakəʃkem, lylpəjalaβam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lylpəjalaβaʃem | lylpəjalaβa-βlakeʃ | lylpəjalaβa-βlakeʃem, lylpəjalaβam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||