 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lümalšot |
| Genitive: | lümalšotə̑n |
| Dative: | lümalšotlan |
| Accusative: | lümalšotə̑m |
| Comparative: | lümalšotla |
| Comitative: | lümalšotge |
| Inessive: | lümalšotə̑što |
| Illative: | lümalšotə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | lümalšoteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lümalšotem |
| 2SG: | lümalšotet |
| 3SG: | lümalšotšo |
| 1PL: | lümalšotna |
| 2PL: | lümalšotda |
| 3PL: | lümalšotə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lümalšot-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lümalšot-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lümalšotla |
| Sociative Plural: | lümalšotmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lümalšotem | lümalšot-βlak | lümalšot-βlakem, lümalšotem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lümalšotemə̑n | lümalšot-βlakə̑n | lümalšot-βlakemə̑n, lümalšotem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lümalšotemlan, lümalšotlanem | lümalšot-βlaklan | lümalšot-βlakemlan, lümalšotem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lümalšotemə̑m | lümalšot-βlakə̑m | lümalšot-βlakemə̑m, lümalšotem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lümalšotemla, lümalšotlam | lümalšot-βlakla | lümalšot-βlakemla, lümalšotem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lümalšotemge | lümalšot-βlakge | lümalšot-βlakemge, lümalšotem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lümalšotə̑štem | lümalšot-βlakə̑šte | lümalšot-βlakə̑štem, lümalšotem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lümalšotə̑škem | lümalšot-βlakə̑š(ke) | lümalšot-βlakə̑škem, lümalšotem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lümalšotešem | lümalšot-βlakeš | lümalšot-βlakešem, lümalšotem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||