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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lüpke |
| Genitive: | lüpken |
| Dative: | lüpkelan |
| Accusative: | lüpkem |
| Comparative: | lüpkela |
| Comitative: | lüpkege |
| Inessive: | lüpkešte |
| Illative: | lüpkeš(ke) |
| Lative: | lüpkeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lüpkem |
| 2SG: | lüpket |
| 3SG: | lüpkež(e) |
| 1PL: | lüpkena |
| 2PL: | lüpkeda |
| 3PL: | lüpkešt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lüpke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lüpke-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lüpkela |
| Sociative Plural: | lüpkemə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lüpkem | lüpke-βlak | lüpke-βlakem, lüpkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lüpkemə̑n | lüpke-βlakə̑n | lüpke-βlakemə̑n, lüpkem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lüpkemlan, lüpkelanem | lüpke-βlaklan | lüpke-βlakemlan, lüpkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lüpkemə̑m | lüpke-βlakə̑m | lüpke-βlakemə̑m, lüpkem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lüpkemla, lüpkelam | lüpke-βlakla | lüpke-βlakemla, lüpkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lüpkemge | lüpke-βlakge | lüpke-βlakemge, lüpkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lüpkeštem | lüpke-βlakə̑šte | lüpke-βlakə̑štem, lüpkem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lüpkeškem | lüpke-βlakə̑š(ke) | lüpke-βlakə̑škem, lüpkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lüpkešem | lüpke-βlakeš | lüpke-βlakešem, lüpkem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||