Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lypke
Genitive:lypken
Dative:lypkelan
Accusative:lypkem
Comparative:lypkela
Comitative:lypkege
Inessive:lypkeʃte
Illative:lypkeʃ(ke)
Lative:lypkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lypkem
2SG:lypket
3SG:lypkeʒ(e)
1PL:lypkena
2PL:lypkeda
3PL:lypkeʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lypke-βlak
Plural (2):lypke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lypkela
Sociative Plural:lypkemət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lypkemlypke-βlaklypke-βlakem,
lypkem-βlak
Genitive:lypkemənlypke-βlakənlypke-βlakemən,
lypkem-βlakən
Dative:lypkemlan,
lypkelanem
lypke-βlaklanlypke-βlakemlan,
lypkem-βlaklan
Accusative:lypkeməmlypke-βlakəmlypke-βlakeməm,
lypkem-βlakəm
Comparative:lypkemla,
lypkelam
lypke-βlaklalypke-βlakemla,
lypkem-βlakla
Comitative:lypkemgelypke-βlakgelypke-βlakemge,
lypkem-βlakge
Inessive:lypkeʃtemlypke-βlakəʃtelypke-βlakəʃtem,
lypkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:lypkeʃkemlypke-βlakəʃ(ke)lypke-βlakəʃkem,
lypkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lypkeʃemlypke-βlakeʃlypke-βlakeʃem,
lypkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года