 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | лӱш |
| Genitive: | лӱшын |
| Dative: | лӱшлан |
| Accusative: | лӱшым |
| Comparative: | лӱшла |
| Comitative: | лӱшге |
| Inessive: | лӱшыштӧ |
| Illative: | лӱшыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | лӱшеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | лӱшем |
| 2SG: | лӱшет |
| 3SG: | лӱшшӧ, лӱшыж(ӧ) |
| 1PL: | лӱшна |
| 2PL: | лӱшда |
| 3PL: | лӱшышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | лӱш-влак |
| Plural (2): | лӱш-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | лӱшла |
| Sociative Plural: | лӱшмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | лӱшем | лӱш-влак | лӱш-влакем, лӱшем-влак |
| Genitive: | лӱшемын | лӱш-влакын | лӱш-влакемын, лӱшем-влакын |
| Dative: | лӱшемлан, лӱшланем | лӱш-влаклан | лӱш-влакемлан, лӱшем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | лӱшемым | лӱш-влакым | лӱш-влакемым, лӱшем-влакым |
| Comparative: | лӱшемла, лӱшлам | лӱш-влакла | лӱш-влакемла, лӱшем-влакла |
| Comitative: | лӱшемге | лӱш-влакге | лӱш-влакемге, лӱшем-влакге |
| Inessive: | лӱшыштем | лӱш-влакыште | лӱш-влакыштем, лӱшем-влакыште |
| Illative: | лӱшышкем | лӱш-влакыш(ке) | лӱш-влакышкем, лӱшем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | лӱшешем | лӱш-влакеш | лӱш-влакешем, лӱшем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||