Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lyʃ
Genitive:lyʃən
Dative:lyʃlan
Accusative:lyʃəm
Comparative:lyʃla
Comitative:lyʃge
Inessive:lyʃəʃtø
Illative:lyʃəʃ(kø)
Lative:lyʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lyʃem
2SG:lyʃet
3SG:lyʃːø,
lyʃəʒ(ø)
1PL:lyʃna
2PL:lyʃda
3PL:lyʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lyʃ-βlak
Plural (2):lyʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lyʃla
Sociative Plural:lyʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lyʃemlyʃ-βlaklyʃ-βlakem,
lyʃem-βlak
Genitive:lyʃemənlyʃ-βlakənlyʃ-βlakemən,
lyʃem-βlakən
Dative:lyʃemlan,
lyʃlanem
lyʃ-βlaklanlyʃ-βlakemlan,
lyʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:lyʃeməmlyʃ-βlakəmlyʃ-βlakeməm,
lyʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:lyʃemla,
lyʃlam
lyʃ-βlaklalyʃ-βlakemla,
lyʃem-βlakla
Comitative:lyʃemgelyʃ-βlakgelyʃ-βlakemge,
lyʃem-βlakge
Inessive:lyʃəʃtemlyʃ-βlakəʃtelyʃ-βlakəʃtem,
lyʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:lyʃəʃkemlyʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)lyʃ-βlakəʃkem,
lyʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lyʃeʃemlyʃ-βlakeʃlyʃ-βlakeʃem,
lyʃem-βlakeʃ


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