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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lyʃkaltmaʃ |
| Genitive: | lyʃkaltmaʃən |
| Dative: | lyʃkaltmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | lyʃkaltmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | lyʃkaltmaʃla |
| Comitative: | lyʃkaltmaʃge |
| Inessive: | lyʃkaltmaʃte, lyʃkaltmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | lyʃkaltmaʃke, lyʃkaltmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lyʃkaltmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lyʃkaltmaʃem |
| 2SG: | lyʃkaltmaʃet |
| 3SG: | lyʃkaltmaʃːe, lyʃkaltmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | lyʃkaltmaʃna |
| 2PL: | lyʃkaltmaʃda |
| 3PL: | lyʃkaltmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lyʃkaltmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lyʃkaltmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | lyʃkaltmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lyʃkaltmaʃem | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlak | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakem, lyʃkaltmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lyʃkaltmaʃemən | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakən | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakemən, lyʃkaltmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lyʃkaltmaʃemlan, lyʃkaltmaʃlanem | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlaklan | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakemlan, lyʃkaltmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lyʃkaltmaʃeməm | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakəm | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakeməm, lyʃkaltmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lyʃkaltmaʃemla, lyʃkaltmaʃlam | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakla | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakemla, lyʃkaltmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lyʃkaltmaʃemge | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakge | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakemge, lyʃkaltmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lyʃkaltmaʃtem, lyʃkaltmaʃəʃtem | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakəʃte | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, lyʃkaltmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lyʃkaltmaʃkem, lyʃkaltmaʃəʃkem | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, lyʃkaltmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lyʃkaltmaʃeʃem | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakeʃ | lyʃkaltmaʃ-βlakeʃem, lyʃkaltmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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