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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lyʃkaltʃe |
| Genitive: | lyʃkaltʃən |
| Dative: | lyʃkaltʃəlan |
| Accusative: | lyʃkaltʃəm |
| Comparative: | lyʃkaltʃəla |
| Comitative: | lyʃkaltʃəge |
| Inessive: | lyʃkaltʃəʃte |
| Illative: | lyʃkaltʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lyʃkaltʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lyʃkaltʃem |
| 2SG: | lyʃkaltʃet |
| 3SG: | lyʃkaltʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | lyʃkaltʃəna |
| 2PL: | lyʃkaltʃəda |
| 3PL: | lyʃkaltʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lyʃkaltʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lyʃkaltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lyʃkaltʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | lyʃkaltʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lyʃkaltʃem | lyʃkaltʃe-βlak | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakem, lyʃkaltʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lyʃkaltʃemən | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakən | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakemən, lyʃkaltʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lyʃkaltʃemlan, lyʃkaltʃəlanem | lyʃkaltʃe-βlaklan | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakemlan, lyʃkaltʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lyʃkaltʃeməm | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakəm | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakeməm, lyʃkaltʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lyʃkaltʃemla, lyʃkaltʃəlam | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakla | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakemla, lyʃkaltʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lyʃkaltʃemge | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakge | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakemge, lyʃkaltʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lyʃkaltʃəʃtem | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakəʃte | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakəʃtem, lyʃkaltʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lyʃkaltʃəʃkem | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakəʃkem, lyʃkaltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lyʃkaltʃeʃem | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakeʃ | lyʃkaltʃe-βlakeʃem, lyʃkaltʃem-βlakeʃ |
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