Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lyŋge
Genitive:lyŋgen
Dative:lyŋgelan
Accusative:lyŋgem
Comparative:lyŋgela
Comitative:lyŋgege
Inessive:lyŋgeʃte
Illative:lyŋgeʃ(ke)
Lative:lyŋgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lyŋgem
2SG:lyŋget
3SG:lyŋgeʒ(e)
1PL:lyŋgena
2PL:lyŋgeda
3PL:lyŋgeʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lyŋge-βlak
Plural (2):lyŋge-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lyŋgela
Sociative Plural:lyŋgemət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lyŋgemlyŋge-βlaklyŋge-βlakem,
lyŋgem-βlak
Genitive:lyŋgemənlyŋge-βlakənlyŋge-βlakemən,
lyŋgem-βlakən
Dative:lyŋgemlan,
lyŋgelanem
lyŋge-βlaklanlyŋge-βlakemlan,
lyŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:lyŋgeməmlyŋge-βlakəmlyŋge-βlakeməm,
lyŋgem-βlakəm
Comparative:lyŋgemla,
lyŋgelam
lyŋge-βlaklalyŋge-βlakemla,
lyŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:lyŋgemgelyŋge-βlakgelyŋge-βlakemge,
lyŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:lyŋgeʃtemlyŋge-βlakəʃtelyŋge-βlakəʃtem,
lyŋgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:lyŋgeʃkemlyŋge-βlakəʃ(ke)lyŋge-βlakəʃkem,
lyŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lyŋgeʃemlyŋge-βlakeʃlyŋge-βlakeʃem,
lyŋgem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года