 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lykø |
| Genitive: | lykən |
| Dative: | lykəlan |
| Accusative: | lykəm |
| Comparative: | lykəla |
| Comitative: | lykəge |
| Inessive: | lykəʃtø |
| Illative: | lykəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | lykeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lykem |
| 2SG: | lyket |
| 3SG: | lykəʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | lykəna |
| 2PL: | lykəda |
| 3PL: | lykəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lykø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lykø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lykəla |
| Sociative Plural: | lykəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lykem | lykø-βlak | lykø-βlakem, lykem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lykemən | lykø-βlakən | lykø-βlakemən, lykem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lykemlan, lykəlanem | lykø-βlaklan | lykø-βlakemlan, lykem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lykeməm | lykø-βlakəm | lykø-βlakeməm, lykem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lykemla, lykəlam | lykø-βlakla | lykø-βlakemla, lykem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lykemge | lykø-βlakge | lykø-βlakemge, lykem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lykəʃtem | lykø-βlakəʃte | lykø-βlakəʃtem, lykem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lykəʃkem | lykø-βlakəʃ(ke) | lykø-βlakəʃkem, lykem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lykeʃem | lykø-βlakeʃ | lykø-βlakeʃem, lykem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||