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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lymlø |
| Genitive: | lymlən |
| Dative: | lymləlan |
| Accusative: | lymləm |
| Comparative: | lymləla |
| Comitative: | lymləge |
| Inessive: | lymləʃtø |
| Illative: | lymləʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | lymleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lymlem |
| 2SG: | lymlet |
| 3SG: | lymləʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | lymləna |
| 2PL: | lymləda |
| 3PL: | lymləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lymlø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lymlø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lymləla |
| Sociative Plural: | lymləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lymlem | lymlø-βlak | lymlø-βlakem, lymlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lymlemən | lymlø-βlakən | lymlø-βlakemən, lymlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lymlemlan, lymləlanem | lymlø-βlaklan | lymlø-βlakemlan, lymlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lymleməm | lymlø-βlakəm | lymlø-βlakeməm, lymlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lymlemla, lymləlam | lymlø-βlakla | lymlø-βlakemla, lymlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lymlemge | lymlø-βlakge | lymlø-βlakemge, lymlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lymləʃtem | lymlø-βlakəʃte | lymlø-βlakəʃtem, lymlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lymləʃkem | lymlø-βlakəʃ(ke) | lymlø-βlakəʃkem, lymlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lymleʃem | lymlø-βlakeʃ | lymlø-βlakeʃem, lymlem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||