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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | magistraʎ |
| Genitive: | magistraʎən |
| Dative: | magistraʎlan |
| Accusative: | magistraʎəm |
| Comparative: | magistraʎla |
| Comitative: | magistraʎge |
| Inessive: | magistraʎəʃte |
| Illative: | magistraʎəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | magistraʎeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | magistraʎem |
| 2SG: | magistraʎet |
| 3SG: | magistraʎʒe |
| 1PL: | magistraʎna |
| 2PL: | magistraʎda |
| 3PL: | magistraʎəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | magistraʎ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | magistraʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | magistraʎla |
| Sociative Plural: | magistraʎmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | magistraʎem | magistraʎ-βlak | magistraʎ-βlakem, magistraʎem-βlak |
| Genitive: | magistraʎemən | magistraʎ-βlakən | magistraʎ-βlakemən, magistraʎem-βlakən |
| Dative: | magistraʎemlan, magistraʎlanem | magistraʎ-βlaklan | magistraʎ-βlakemlan, magistraʎem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | magistraʎeməm | magistraʎ-βlakəm | magistraʎ-βlakeməm, magistraʎem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | magistraʎemla, magistraʎlam | magistraʎ-βlakla | magistraʎ-βlakemla, magistraʎem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | magistraʎemge | magistraʎ-βlakge | magistraʎ-βlakemge, magistraʎem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | magistraʎəʃtem | magistraʎ-βlakəʃte | magistraʎ-βlakəʃtem, magistraʎem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | magistraʎəʃkem | magistraʎ-βlakəʃ(ke) | magistraʎ-βlakəʃkem, magistraʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | magistraʎeʃem | magistraʎ-βlakeʃ | magistraʎ-βlakeʃem, magistraʎem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||