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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | maket |
| Genitive: | maketən |
| Dative: | maketlan |
| Accusative: | maketəm |
| Comparative: | maketla |
| Comitative: | maketge |
| Inessive: | maketəʃte |
| Illative: | maketəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | maketeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | maketem |
| 2SG: | maketet |
| 3SG: | maketʃe |
| 1PL: | maketna |
| 2PL: | maketda |
| 3PL: | maketəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | maket-βlak |
| Plural (2): | maket-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | maketla |
| Sociative Plural: | maketmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | maketem | maket-βlak | maket-βlakem, maketem-βlak |
| Genitive: | maketemən | maket-βlakən | maket-βlakemən, maketem-βlakən |
| Dative: | maketemlan, maketlanem | maket-βlaklan | maket-βlakemlan, maketem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | maketeməm | maket-βlakəm | maket-βlakeməm, maketem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | maketemla, maketlam | maket-βlakla | maket-βlakemla, maketem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | maketemge | maket-βlakge | maket-βlakemge, maketem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | maketəʃtem | maket-βlakəʃte | maket-βlakəʃtem, maketem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | maketəʃkem | maket-βlakəʃ(ke) | maket-βlakəʃkem, maketem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | maketeʃem | maket-βlakeʃ | maket-βlakeʃem, maketem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||