Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:malan
Genitive:malanə̑n
Dative:malanlan
Accusative:malanə̑m
Comparative:malanla
Comitative:malange
Inessive:malanə̑šte
Illative:malanə̑š(ke)
Lative:malaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:malanem
2SG:malanet
3SG:malanže
1PL:malanna
2PL:malanda
3PL:malanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):malan-βlak
Plural (2):malan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:malanla
Sociative Plural:malanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:malanemmalan-βlakmalan-βlakem,
malanem-βlak
Genitive:malanemə̑nmalan-βlakə̑nmalan-βlakemə̑n,
malanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:malanemlan,
malanlanem
malan-βlaklanmalan-βlakemlan,
malanem-βlaklan
Accusative:malanemə̑mmalan-βlakə̑mmalan-βlakemə̑m,
malanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:malanemla,
malanlam
malan-βlaklamalan-βlakemla,
malanem-βlakla
Comitative:malanemgemalan-βlakgemalan-βlakemge,
malanem-βlakge
Inessive:malanə̑štemmalan-βlakə̑štemalan-βlakə̑štem,
malanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:malanə̑škemmalan-βlakə̑š(ke)malan-βlakə̑škem,
malanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:malanešemmalan-βlakešmalan-βlakešem,
malanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года