Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:malpogo
Genitive:malpogən
Dative:malpogəlan
Accusative:malpogəm
Comparative:malpogəla
Comitative:malpogəge
Inessive:malpogəʃto
Illative:malpogəʃ(ko)
Lative:malpogeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:malpogem
2SG:malpoget
3SG:malpogəʒ(o)
1PL:malpogəna
2PL:malpogəda
3PL:malpogəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):malpogo-βlak
Plural (2):malpogo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:malpogəla
Sociative Plural:malpogəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:malpogemmalpogo-βlakmalpogo-βlakem,
malpogem-βlak
Genitive:malpogemənmalpogo-βlakənmalpogo-βlakemən,
malpogem-βlakən
Dative:malpogemlan,
malpogəlanem
malpogo-βlaklanmalpogo-βlakemlan,
malpogem-βlaklan
Accusative:malpogeməmmalpogo-βlakəmmalpogo-βlakeməm,
malpogem-βlakəm
Comparative:malpogemla,
malpogəlam
malpogo-βlaklamalpogo-βlakemla,
malpogem-βlakla
Comitative:malpogemgemalpogo-βlakgemalpogo-βlakemge,
malpogem-βlakge
Inessive:malpogəʃtemmalpogo-βlakəʃtemalpogo-βlakəʃtem,
malpogem-βlakəʃte
Illative:malpogəʃkemmalpogo-βlakəʃ(ke)malpogo-βlakəʃkem,
malpogem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:malpogeʃemmalpogo-βlakeʃmalpogo-βlakeʃem,
malpogem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023