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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | маншан |
| Genitive: | маншанын |
| Dative: | маншанлан |
| Accusative: | маншаным |
| Comparative: | маншанла |
| Comitative: | маншанге |
| Inessive: | маншаныште |
| Illative: | маншаныш(ке) |
| Lative: | маншанеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | маншанем |
| 2SG: | маншанет |
| 3SG: | маншанже |
| 1PL: | маншанна |
| 2PL: | маншанда |
| 3PL: | маншанышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | маншан-влак |
| Plural (2): | маншан-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | маншанла |
| Sociative Plural: | маншанмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | маншанем | маншан-влак | маншан-влакем, маншанем-влак |
| Genitive: | маншанемын | маншан-влакын | маншан-влакемын, маншанем-влакын |
| Dative: | маншанемлан, маншанланем | маншан-влаклан | маншан-влакемлан, маншанем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | маншанемым | маншан-влакым | маншан-влакемым, маншанем-влакым |
| Comparative: | маншанемла, маншанлам | маншан-влакла | маншан-влакемла, маншанем-влакла |
| Comitative: | маншанемге | маншан-влакге | маншан-влакемге, маншанем-влакге |
| Inessive: | маншаныштем | маншан-влакыште | маншан-влакыштем, маншанем-влакыште |
| Illative: | маншанышкем | маншан-влакыш(ке) | маншан-влакышкем, маншанем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | маншанешем | маншан-влакеш | маншан-влакешем, маншанем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||