Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:markan
Genitive:markanə̑n
Dative:markanlan
Accusative:markanə̑m
Comparative:markanla
Comitative:markange
Inessive:markanə̑šte
Illative:markanə̑š(ke)
Lative:markaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:markanem
2SG:markanet
3SG:markanže
1PL:markanna
2PL:markanda
3PL:markanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):markan-βlak
Plural (2):markan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:markanla
Sociative Plural:markanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:markanemmarkan-βlakmarkan-βlakem,
markanem-βlak
Genitive:markanemə̑nmarkan-βlakə̑nmarkan-βlakemə̑n,
markanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:markanemlan,
markanlanem
markan-βlaklanmarkan-βlakemlan,
markanem-βlaklan
Accusative:markanemə̑mmarkan-βlakə̑mmarkan-βlakemə̑m,
markanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:markanemla,
markanlam
markan-βlaklamarkan-βlakemla,
markanem-βlakla
Comitative:markanemgemarkan-βlakgemarkan-βlakemge,
markanem-βlakge
Inessive:markanə̑štemmarkan-βlakə̑štemarkan-βlakə̑štem,
markanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:markanə̑škemmarkan-βlakə̑š(ke)markan-βlakə̑škem,
markanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:markanešemmarkan-βlakešmarkan-βlakešem,
markanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года