Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:marla
Genitive:marlan
Dative:marlalan
Accusative:marlam
Comparative:marlala
Comitative:marlage
Inessive:marlaʃte
Illative:marlaʃ(ke)
Lative:marlaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:marlam
2SG:marlat
3SG:marlaʒ(e)
1PL:marlana
2PL:marlada
3PL:marlaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):marla-βlak
Plural (2):marla-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:marlala
Sociative Plural:marlamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:marlammarla-βlakmarla-βlakem,
marlam-βlak
Genitive:marlamənmarla-βlakənmarla-βlakemən,
marlam-βlakən
Dative:marlamlan,
marlalanem
marla-βlaklanmarla-βlakemlan,
marlam-βlaklan
Accusative:marlaməmmarla-βlakəmmarla-βlakeməm,
marlam-βlakəm
Comparative:marlamla,
marlalam
marla-βlaklamarla-βlakemla,
marlam-βlakla
Comitative:marlamgemarla-βlakgemarla-βlakemge,
marlam-βlakge
Inessive:marlaʃtemmarla-βlakəʃtemarla-βlakəʃtem,
marlam-βlakəʃte
Illative:marlaʃkemmarla-βlakəʃ(ke)marla-βlakəʃkem,
marlam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:marlaʃemmarla-βlakeʃmarla-βlakeʃem,
marlam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года