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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | maroβed |
| Genitive: | maroβedən |
| Dative: | maroβedlan |
| Accusative: | maroβedəm |
| Comparative: | maroβedla |
| Comitative: | maroβedge |
| Inessive: | maroβedəʃte |
| Illative: | maroβedəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | maroβedeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | maroβedem |
| 2SG: | maroβedet |
| 3SG: | maroβedʃe |
| 1PL: | maroβedna |
| 2PL: | maroβedːa |
| 3PL: | maroβedəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | maroβed-βlak |
| Plural (2): | maroβed-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | maroβedla |
| Sociative Plural: | maroβedmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | maroβedem | maroβed-βlak | maroβed-βlakem, maroβedem-βlak |
| Genitive: | maroβedemən | maroβed-βlakən | maroβed-βlakemən, maroβedem-βlakən |
| Dative: | maroβedemlan, maroβedlanem | maroβed-βlaklan | maroβed-βlakemlan, maroβedem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | maroβedeməm | maroβed-βlakəm | maroβed-βlakeməm, maroβedem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | maroβedemla, maroβedlam | maroβed-βlakla | maroβed-βlakemla, maroβedem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | maroβedemge | maroβed-βlakge | maroβed-βlakemge, maroβedem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | maroβedəʃtem | maroβed-βlakəʃte | maroβed-βlakəʃtem, maroβedem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | maroβedəʃkem | maroβed-βlakəʃ(ke) | maroβed-βlakəʃkem, maroβedem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | maroβedeʃem | maroβed-βlakeʃ | maroβed-βlakeʃem, maroβedem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||