Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:mart
Genitive:martən
Dative:martlan
Accusative:martəm
Comparative:martla
Comitative:martge
Inessive:martəʃte
Illative:martəʃ(ke)
Lative:marteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:martem
2SG:martet
3SG:martʃe
1PL:martna
2PL:martda
3PL:martəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):mart-βlak
Plural (2):mart-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:martla
Sociative Plural:martmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:martemmart-βlakmart-βlakem,
martem-βlak
Genitive:martemənmart-βlakənmart-βlakemən,
martem-βlakən
Dative:martemlan,
martlanem
mart-βlaklanmart-βlakemlan,
martem-βlaklan
Accusative:marteməmmart-βlakəmmart-βlakeməm,
martem-βlakəm
Comparative:martemla,
martlam
mart-βlaklamart-βlakemla,
martem-βlakla
Comitative:martemgemart-βlakgemart-βlakemge,
martem-βlakge
Inessive:martəʃtemmart-βlakəʃtemart-βlakəʃtem,
martem-βlakəʃte
Illative:martəʃkemmart-βlakəʃ(ke)mart-βlakəʃkem,
martem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:marteʃemmart-βlakeʃmart-βlakeʃem,
martem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года