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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | maskaβelt͡ɕan |
| Genitive: | maskaβelt͡ɕanən |
| Dative: | maskaβelt͡ɕanlan |
| Accusative: | maskaβelt͡ɕanəm |
| Comparative: | maskaβelt͡ɕanla |
| Comitative: | maskaβelt͡ɕange |
| Inessive: | maskaβelt͡ɕanəʃte |
| Illative: | maskaβelt͡ɕanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | maskaβelt͡ɕaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | maskaβelt͡ɕanem |
| 2SG: | maskaβelt͡ɕanet |
| 3SG: | maskaβelt͡ɕanʒe |
| 1PL: | maskaβelt͡ɕanːa |
| 2PL: | maskaβelt͡ɕanda |
| 3PL: | maskaβelt͡ɕanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | maskaβelt͡ɕan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | maskaβelt͡ɕanla |
| Sociative Plural: | maskaβelt͡ɕanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | maskaβelt͡ɕanem | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlak | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakem, maskaβelt͡ɕanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | maskaβelt͡ɕanemən | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakən | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakemən, maskaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | maskaβelt͡ɕanemlan, maskaβelt͡ɕanlanem | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlaklan | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakemlan, maskaβelt͡ɕanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | maskaβelt͡ɕaneməm | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakəm | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakeməm, maskaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | maskaβelt͡ɕanemla, maskaβelt͡ɕanlam | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakla | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakemla, maskaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | maskaβelt͡ɕanemge | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakge | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakemge, maskaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | maskaβelt͡ɕanəʃtem | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃte | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃtem, maskaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | maskaβelt͡ɕanəʃkem | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃ(ke) | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃkem, maskaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | maskaβelt͡ɕaneʃem | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakeʃ | maskaβelt͡ɕan-βlakeʃem, maskaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||