Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:maskaβota
Genitive:maskaβotan
Dative:maskaβotalan
Accusative:maskaβotam
Comparative:maskaβotala
Comitative:maskaβotage
Inessive:maskaβotaʃte
Illative:maskaβotaʃ(ke)
Lative:maskaβotaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:maskaβotam
2SG:maskaβotat
3SG:maskaβotaʒ(e)
1PL:maskaβotana
2PL:maskaβotada
3PL:maskaβotaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):maskaβota-βlak
Plural (2):maskaβota-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:maskaβotala
Sociative Plural:maskaβotamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:maskaβotammaskaβota-βlakmaskaβota-βlakem,
maskaβotam-βlak
Genitive:maskaβotamənmaskaβota-βlakənmaskaβota-βlakemən,
maskaβotam-βlakən
Dative:maskaβotamlan,
maskaβotalanem
maskaβota-βlaklanmaskaβota-βlakemlan,
maskaβotam-βlaklan
Accusative:maskaβotaməmmaskaβota-βlakəmmaskaβota-βlakeməm,
maskaβotam-βlakəm
Comparative:maskaβotamla,
maskaβotalam
maskaβota-βlaklamaskaβota-βlakemla,
maskaβotam-βlakla
Comitative:maskaβotamgemaskaβota-βlakgemaskaβota-βlakemge,
maskaβotam-βlakge
Inessive:maskaβotaʃtemmaskaβota-βlakəʃtemaskaβota-βlakəʃtem,
maskaβotam-βlakəʃte
Illative:maskaβotaʃkemmaskaβota-βlakəʃ(ke)maskaβota-βlakəʃkem,
maskaβotam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:maskaβotaʃemmaskaβota-βlakeʃmaskaβota-βlakeʃem,
maskaβotam-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023