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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | maskagopa |
Genitive: | maskagopan |
Dative: | maskagopalan |
Accusative: | maskagopam |
Comparative: | maskagopala |
Comitative: | maskagopage |
Inessive: | maskagopaʃte |
Illative: | maskagopaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | maskagopaʃ |
1SG: | maskagopam |
2SG: | maskagopat |
3SG: | maskagopaʒ(e) |
1PL: | maskagopana |
2PL: | maskagopada |
3PL: | maskagopaʃt |
Plural (1): | maskagopa-βlak |
Plural (2): | maskagopa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | maskagopala |
Sociative Plural: | maskagopamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | maskagopam | maskagopa-βlak | maskagopa-βlakem, maskagopam-βlak |
Genitive: | maskagopamən | maskagopa-βlakən | maskagopa-βlakemən, maskagopam-βlakən |
Dative: | maskagopamlan, maskagopalanem | maskagopa-βlaklan | maskagopa-βlakemlan, maskagopam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | maskagopaməm | maskagopa-βlakəm | maskagopa-βlakeməm, maskagopam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | maskagopamla, maskagopalam | maskagopa-βlakla | maskagopa-βlakemla, maskagopam-βlakla |
Comitative: | maskagopamge | maskagopa-βlakge | maskagopa-βlakemge, maskagopam-βlakge |
Inessive: | maskagopaʃtem | maskagopa-βlakəʃte | maskagopa-βlakəʃtem, maskagopam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | maskagopaʃkem | maskagopa-βlakəʃ(ke) | maskagopa-βlakəʃkem, maskagopam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | maskagopaʃem | maskagopa-βlakeʃ | maskagopa-βlakeʃem, maskagopam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |