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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | masːoβko |
| Genitive: | masːoβkən |
| Dative: | masːoβkəlan |
| Accusative: | masːoβkəm |
| Comparative: | masːoβkəla |
| Comitative: | masːoβkəge |
| Inessive: | masːoβkəʃto |
| Illative: | masːoβkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | masːoβkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | masːoβkem |
| 2SG: | masːoβket |
| 3SG: | masːoβkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | masːoβkəna |
| 2PL: | masːoβkəda |
| 3PL: | masːoβkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | masːoβko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | masːoβko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | masːoβkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | masːoβkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | masːoβkem | masːoβko-βlak | masːoβko-βlakem, masːoβkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | masːoβkemən | masːoβko-βlakən | masːoβko-βlakemən, masːoβkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | masːoβkemlan, masːoβkəlanem | masːoβko-βlaklan | masːoβko-βlakemlan, masːoβkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | masːoβkeməm | masːoβko-βlakəm | masːoβko-βlakeməm, masːoβkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | masːoβkemla, masːoβkəlam | masːoβko-βlakla | masːoβko-βlakemla, masːoβkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | masːoβkemge | masːoβko-βlakge | masːoβko-βlakemge, masːoβkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | masːoβkəʃtem | masːoβko-βlakəʃte | masːoβko-βlakəʃtem, masːoβkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | masːoβkəʃkem | masːoβko-βlakəʃ(ke) | masːoβko-βlakəʃkem, masːoβkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | masːoβkeʃem | masːoβko-βlakeʃ | masːoβko-βlakeʃem, masːoβkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||