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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | masteroβoj |
| Genitive: | masteroβojən |
| Dative: | masteroβojlan |
| Accusative: | masteroβojəm |
| Comparative: | masteroβojla |
| Comitative: | masteroβojge |
| Inessive: | masteroβojəʃto |
| Illative: | masteroβojəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | masteroβojeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | masteroβojem |
| 2SG: | masteroβojet |
| 3SG: | masteroβojʒo |
| 1PL: | masteroβojna |
| 2PL: | masteroβojda |
| 3PL: | masteroβojəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | masteroβoj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | masteroβoj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | masteroβojla |
| Sociative Plural: | masteroβojmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | masteroβojem | masteroβoj-βlak | masteroβoj-βlakem, masteroβojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | masteroβojemən | masteroβoj-βlakən | masteroβoj-βlakemən, masteroβojem-βlakən |
| Dative: | masteroβojemlan, masteroβojlanem | masteroβoj-βlaklan | masteroβoj-βlakemlan, masteroβojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | masteroβojeməm | masteroβoj-βlakəm | masteroβoj-βlakeməm, masteroβojem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | masteroβojemla, masteroβojlam | masteroβoj-βlakla | masteroβoj-βlakemla, masteroβojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | masteroβojemge | masteroβoj-βlakge | masteroβoj-βlakemge, masteroβojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | masteroβojəʃtem | masteroβoj-βlakəʃte | masteroβoj-βlakəʃtem, masteroβojem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | masteroβojəʃkem | masteroβoj-βlakəʃ(ke) | masteroβoj-βlakəʃkem, masteroβojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | masteroβojeʃem | masteroβoj-βlakeʃ | masteroβoj-βlakeʃem, masteroβojem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||