Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | matroskem | om matrosko |
| 2SG: | matrosket | ot matrosko |
| 3SG: | matroska | ok/ogeʃ matrosko |
| 1PL: | matroskena | ona/ogəna matrosko |
| 2PL: | matroskeda | oda/ogəda matrosko |
| 3PL: | matroskat | ogət matrosko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | matroskəʃəm | ʃəm matrosko |
| 2SG: | matroskəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ matrosko |
| 3SG: | matroskəʃ | əʃ matrosko |
| 1PL: | matroskəʃna | əʃna matrosko |
| 2PL: | matroskəʃda | əʃda matrosko |
| 3PL: | matroskəʃt | əʃt matrosko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | matroskenam | matrosken oməl |
| 2SG: | matroskenat | matrosken otəl |
| 3SG: | matrosken | matrosken ogəl |
| 1PL: | matroskenːa | matrosken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | matroskenda | matrosken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | matroskenət | matrosken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | matroskem əʎe | om matrosko əʎe |
| 2SG: | matrosket əʎe | ot matrosko əʎe |
| 3SG: | matroska əʎe | ok/ogeʃ matrosko əʎe |
| 1PL: | matroskena əʎe | ona/ogəna matrosko əʎe |
| 2PL: | matroskeda əʎe | oda/ogəda matrosko əʎe |
| 3PL: | matroskat əʎe | ogət matrosko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | matroskem ulmaʃ | om matrosko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | matrosket ulmaʃ | ot matrosko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | matroska ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ matrosko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | matroskena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna matrosko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | matroskeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda matrosko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | matroskat ulmaʃ | ogət matrosko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | matroskenam əʎe | matrosken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | matroskenat əʎe | matrosken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | matrosken əʎe | matrosken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | matroskenːa əʎe | matrosken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | matroskenda əʎe | matrosken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | matrosken əʎe | matrosken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | matroskenam ulmaʃ | matrosken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | matroskenat ulmaʃ | matrosken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | matrosken ulmaʃ | matrosken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | matroskenːa ulmaʃ | matrosken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | matroskenda ulmaʃ | matrosken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | matrosken ulmaʃ | matrosken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | matrosko | it matrosko |
| 3SG: | matroskəʒo | ənʒe matrosko |
| 1PL: | (matroskena) | (ona/ogəna matrosko) |
| 2PL: | matroskəza | ida matrosko |
| 3PL: | matroskəʃt | ənəʃt matrosko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | matroskənem | ənem matrosko |
| 2SG: | matroskənet | ənet matrosko |
| 3SG: | matroskəneʒe | əneʒ matrosko |
| 1PL: | matroskənena | ənena matrosko |
| 2PL: | matroskəneda | əneda matrosko |
| 3PL: | matroskəneʃt | əneʃt matrosko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | matroskənem əʎe | ənem matrosko əʎe |
| 2SG: | matroskənena əʎe | ənet matrosko əʎe |
| 3SG: | matroskəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ matrosko əʎe |
| 1PL: | matroskənena əʎe | ənena matrosko əʎe |
| 2PL: | matroskəneda əʎe | əneda matrosko əʎe |
| 3PL: | matroskəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt matrosko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | matroskənet ulmaʃ | ənet matrosko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | matroskəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ matrosko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | matroskəneda ulmaʃ | əneda matrosko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | matroskəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt matrosko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | matroskaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | matroskəman |
| Active participle: | matroskəʃo |
| Passive participle: | matroskəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | matroskəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | matroskədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | matrosken |
| Negative gerund: | matroskəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | matroskəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | matroskəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | matroskəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | matroskəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | matroskədəmaʃ |
