Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:mač́a
Genitive:mač́an
Dative:mač́alan
Accusative:mač́am
Comparative:mač́ala
Comitative:mač́age
Inessive:mač́ašte
Illative:mač́aš(ke)
Lative:mač́aš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:mač́am
2SG:mač́at
3SG:mač́až(e)
1PL:mač́ana
2PL:mač́ada
3PL:mač́ašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):mač́a-βlak
Plural (2):mač́a-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:mač́ala
Sociative Plural:mač́amə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:mač́ammač́a-βlakmač́a-βlakem,
mač́am-βlak
Genitive:mač́amə̑nmač́a-βlakə̑nmač́a-βlakemə̑n,
mač́am-βlakə̑n
Dative:mač́amlan,
mač́alanem
mač́a-βlaklanmač́a-βlakemlan,
mač́am-βlaklan
Accusative:mač́amə̑mmač́a-βlakə̑mmač́a-βlakemə̑m,
mač́am-βlakə̑m
Comparative:mač́amla,
mač́alam
mač́a-βlaklamač́a-βlakemla,
mač́am-βlakla
Comitative:mač́amgemač́a-βlakgemač́a-βlakemge,
mač́am-βlakge
Inessive:mač́aštemmač́a-βlakə̑štemač́a-βlakə̑štem,
mač́am-βlakə̑šte
Illative:mač́aškemmač́a-βlakə̑š(ke)mač́a-βlakə̑škem,
mač́am-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:mač́ašemmač́a-βlakešmač́a-βlakešem,
mač́am-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года