Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:maja
Genitive:majan
Dative:majalan
Accusative:majam
Comparative:majala
Comitative:majage
Inessive:majaʃte
Illative:majaʃ(ke)
Lative:majaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:majam
2SG:majat
3SG:majaʒ(e)
1PL:majana
2PL:majada
3PL:majaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):maja-βlak
Plural (2):maja-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:majala
Sociative Plural:majamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:majammaja-βlakmaja-βlakem,
majam-βlak
Genitive:majamənmaja-βlakənmaja-βlakemən,
majam-βlakən
Dative:majamlan,
majalanem
maja-βlaklanmaja-βlakemlan,
majam-βlaklan
Accusative:majaməmmaja-βlakəmmaja-βlakeməm,
majam-βlakəm
Comparative:majamla,
majalam
maja-βlaklamaja-βlakemla,
majam-βlakla
Comitative:majamgemaja-βlakgemaja-βlakemge,
majam-βlakge
Inessive:majaʃtemmaja-βlakəʃtemaja-βlakəʃtem,
majam-βlakəʃte
Illative:majaʃkemmaja-βlakəʃ(ke)maja-βlakəʃkem,
majam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:majaʃemmaja-βlakeʃmaja-βlakeʃem,
majam-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023