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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | makərəm |
| Genitive: | makərəmən |
| Dative: | makərəmlan |
| Accusative: | makərəməm |
| Comparative: | makərəmla |
| Comitative: | makərəmge |
| Inessive: | makərəməʃte |
| Illative: | makərəməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | makərəmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | makərəmem |
| 2SG: | makərəmet |
| 3SG: | makərəmʒe |
| 1PL: | makərəmna |
| 2PL: | makərəmda |
| 3PL: | makərəməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | makərəm-βlak |
| Plural (2): | makərəm-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | makərəmla |
| Sociative Plural: | makərəmːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | makərəmem | makərəm-βlak | makərəm-βlakem, makərəmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | makərəmemən | makərəm-βlakən | makərəm-βlakemən, makərəmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | makərəmemlan, makərəmlanem | makərəm-βlaklan | makərəm-βlakemlan, makərəmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | makərəmeməm | makərəm-βlakəm | makərəm-βlakeməm, makərəmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | makərəmemla, makərəmlam | makərəm-βlakla | makərəm-βlakemla, makərəmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | makərəmemge | makərəm-βlakge | makərəm-βlakemge, makərəmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | makərəməʃtem | makərəm-βlakəʃte | makərəm-βlakəʃtem, makərəmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | makərəməʃkem | makərəm-βlakəʃ(ke) | makərəm-βlakəʃkem, makərəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | makərəmeʃem | makərəm-βlakeʃ | makərəm-βlakeʃem, makərəmem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||