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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mamərle |
| Genitive: | mamərlən |
| Dative: | mamərləlan |
| Accusative: | mamərləm |
| Comparative: | mamərləla |
| Comitative: | mamərləge |
| Inessive: | mamərləʃte |
| Illative: | mamərləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mamərleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mamərlem |
| 2SG: | mamərlet |
| 3SG: | mamərləʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | mamərləna |
| 2PL: | mamərləda |
| 3PL: | mamərləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mamərle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mamərle-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | mamərləla |
| Sociative Plural: | mamərləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mamərlem | mamərle-βlak | mamərle-βlakem, mamərlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mamərlemən | mamərle-βlakən | mamərle-βlakemən, mamərlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | mamərlemlan, mamərləlanem | mamərle-βlaklan | mamərle-βlakemlan, mamərlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mamərleməm | mamərle-βlakəm | mamərle-βlakeməm, mamərlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | mamərlemla, mamərləlam | mamərle-βlakla | mamərle-βlakemla, mamərlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mamərlemge | mamərle-βlakge | mamərle-βlakemge, mamərlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mamərləʃtem | mamərle-βlakəʃte | mamərle-βlakəʃtem, mamərlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | mamərləʃkem | mamərle-βlakəʃ(ke) | mamərle-βlakəʃkem, mamərlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mamərleʃem | mamərle-βlakeʃ | mamərle-βlakeʃem, mamərlem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||