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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mežeń |
| Genitive: | mežeńə̑n |
| Dative: | mežeńlan |
| Accusative: | mežeńə̑m |
| Comparative: | mežeńla |
| Comitative: | mežeńge |
| Inessive: | mežeńə̑šte |
| Illative: | mežeńə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | mežeńeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mežeńem |
| 2SG: | mežeńet |
| 3SG: | mežeńže |
| 1PL: | mežeńna |
| 2PL: | mežeńda |
| 3PL: | mežeńə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mežeń-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mežeń-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | mežeńla |
| Sociative Plural: | mežeńmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mežeńem | mežeń-βlak | mežeń-βlakem, mežeńem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mežeńemə̑n | mežeń-βlakə̑n | mežeń-βlakemə̑n, mežeńem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | mežeńemlan, mežeńlanem | mežeń-βlaklan | mežeń-βlakemlan, mežeńem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mežeńemə̑m | mežeń-βlakə̑m | mežeń-βlakemə̑m, mežeńem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | mežeńemla, mežeńlam | mežeń-βlakla | mežeń-βlakemla, mežeńem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mežeńemge | mežeń-βlakge | mežeń-βlakemge, mežeńem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mežeńə̑štem | mežeń-βlakə̑šte | mežeń-βlakə̑štem, mežeńem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | mežeńə̑škem | mežeń-βlakə̑š(ke) | mežeń-βlakə̑škem, mežeńem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | mežeńešem | mežeń-βlakeš | mežeń-βlakešem, mežeńem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||