Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:mekšaŋše
Genitive:mekšaŋšə̑n
Dative:mekšaŋšə̑lan
Accusative:mekšaŋšə̑m
Comparative:mekšaŋšə̑la
Comitative:mekšaŋšə̑ge
Inessive:mekšaŋšə̑šte
Illative:mekšaŋšə̑š(ke)
Lative:mekšaŋšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:mekšaŋšem
2SG:mekšaŋšet
3SG:mekšaŋšə̑ž(e)
1PL:mekšaŋšə̑na
2PL:mekšaŋšə̑da
3PL:mekšaŋšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):mekšaŋše-βlak
Plural (2):mekšaŋše-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:mekšaŋšə̑la
Sociative Plural:mekšaŋšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:mekšaŋšemmekšaŋše-βlakmekšaŋše-βlakem,
mekšaŋšem-βlak
Genitive:mekšaŋšemə̑nmekšaŋše-βlakə̑nmekšaŋše-βlakemə̑n,
mekšaŋšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:mekšaŋšemlan,
mekšaŋšə̑lanem
mekšaŋše-βlaklanmekšaŋše-βlakemlan,
mekšaŋšem-βlaklan
Accusative:mekšaŋšemə̑mmekšaŋše-βlakə̑mmekšaŋše-βlakemə̑m,
mekšaŋšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:mekšaŋšemla,
mekšaŋšə̑lam
mekšaŋše-βlaklamekšaŋše-βlakemla,
mekšaŋšem-βlakla
Comitative:mekšaŋšemgemekšaŋše-βlakgemekšaŋše-βlakemge,
mekšaŋšem-βlakge
Inessive:mekšaŋšə̑štemmekšaŋše-βlakə̑štemekšaŋše-βlakə̑štem,
mekšaŋšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:mekšaŋšə̑škemmekšaŋše-βlakə̑š(ke)mekšaŋše-βlakə̑škem,
mekšaŋšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:mekšaŋšešemmekšaŋše-βlakešmekšaŋše-βlakešem,
mekšaŋšem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года