Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:mel
Genitive:melə̑n
Dative:mellan
Accusative:melə̑m
Comparative:mella
Comitative:melge
Inessive:melə̑šte
Illative:melə̑š(ke)
Lative:meleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:melem
2SG:melet
3SG:melže
1PL:melna
2PL:melda
3PL:melə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):mel-βlak
Plural (2):mel-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:mella
Sociative Plural:melmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:melemmel-βlakmel-βlakem,
melem-βlak
Genitive:melemə̑nmel-βlakə̑nmel-βlakemə̑n,
melem-βlakə̑n
Dative:melemlan,
mellanem
mel-βlaklanmel-βlakemlan,
melem-βlaklan
Accusative:melemə̑mmel-βlakə̑mmel-βlakemə̑m,
melem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:melemla,
mellam
mel-βlaklamel-βlakemla,
melem-βlakla
Comitative:melemgemel-βlakgemel-βlakemge,
melem-βlakge
Inessive:melə̑štemmel-βlakə̑štemel-βlakə̑štem,
melem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:melə̑škemmel-βlakə̑š(ke)mel-βlakə̑škem,
melem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:melešemmel-βlakešmel-βlakešem,
melem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года