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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | melkoburʒuaznəj |
| Genitive: | melkoburʒuaznəjən |
| Dative: | melkoburʒuaznəjlan |
| Accusative: | melkoburʒuaznəjəm |
| Comparative: | melkoburʒuaznəjla |
| Comitative: | melkoburʒuaznəjge |
| Inessive: | melkoburʒuaznəjəʃte |
| Illative: | melkoburʒuaznəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | melkoburʒuaznəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | melkoburʒuaznəjem |
| 2SG: | melkoburʒuaznəjet |
| 3SG: | melkoburʒuaznəjʒe |
| 1PL: | melkoburʒuaznəjna |
| 2PL: | melkoburʒuaznəjda |
| 3PL: | melkoburʒuaznəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | melkoburʒuaznəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | melkoburʒuaznəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | melkoburʒuaznəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | melkoburʒuaznəjem | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlak | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakem, melkoburʒuaznəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | melkoburʒuaznəjemən | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakən | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakemən, melkoburʒuaznəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | melkoburʒuaznəjemlan, melkoburʒuaznəjlanem | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlaklan | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakemlan, melkoburʒuaznəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | melkoburʒuaznəjeməm | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakəm | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakeməm, melkoburʒuaznəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | melkoburʒuaznəjemla, melkoburʒuaznəjlam | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakla | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakemla, melkoburʒuaznəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | melkoburʒuaznəjemge | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakge | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakemge, melkoburʒuaznəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | melkoburʒuaznəjəʃtem | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakəʃte | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakəʃtem, melkoburʒuaznəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | melkoburʒuaznəjəʃkem | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakəʃkem, melkoburʒuaznəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | melkoburʒuaznəjeʃem | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakeʃ | melkoburʒuaznəj-βlakeʃem, melkoburʒuaznəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||