Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:melːu
Genitive:melːun
Dative:melːulan
Accusative:melːum
Comparative:melːula
Comitative:melːuge
Inessive:melːuʃto
Illative:melːuʃ(ko)
Lative:melːueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:melːuem
2SG:melːuet
3SG:melːuʒ(o)
1PL:melːuna
2PL:melːuda
3PL:melːuʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):melːu-βlak
Plural (2):melːu-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:melːula
Sociative Plural:melːumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:melːuemmelːu-βlakmelːu-βlakem,
melːuem-βlak
Genitive:melːuemənmelːu-βlakənmelːu-βlakemən,
melːuem-βlakən
Dative:melːuemlan,
melːulanem
melːu-βlaklanmelːu-βlakemlan,
melːuem-βlaklan
Accusative:melːueməmmelːu-βlakəmmelːu-βlakeməm,
melːuem-βlakəm
Comparative:melːuemla,
melːulam
melːu-βlaklamelːu-βlakemla,
melːuem-βlakla
Comitative:melːuemgemelːu-βlakgemelːu-βlakemge,
melːuem-βlakge
Inessive:melːuʃtemmelːu-βlakəʃtemelːu-βlakəʃtem,
melːuem-βlakəʃte
Illative:melːuʃkemmelːu-βlakəʃ(ke)melːu-βlakəʃkem,
melːuem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:melːueʃemmelːu-βlakeʃmelːu-βlakeʃem,
melːuem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года