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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | memnanlək |
| Genitive: | memnanləkən |
| Dative: | memnanləklan |
| Accusative: | memnanləkəm |
| Comparative: | memnanləkla |
| Comitative: | memnanləkge |
| Inessive: | memnanləkəʃte |
| Illative: | memnanləkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | memnanləkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | memnanləkem |
| 2SG: | memnanləket |
| 3SG: | memnanləkʃe |
| 1PL: | memnanləkna |
| 2PL: | memnanləkda |
| 3PL: | memnanləkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | memnanlək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | memnanlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | memnanləkla |
| Sociative Plural: | memnanləkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | memnanləkem | memnanlək-βlak | memnanlək-βlakem, memnanləkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | memnanləkemən | memnanlək-βlakən | memnanlək-βlakemən, memnanləkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | memnanləkemlan, memnanləklanem | memnanlək-βlaklan | memnanlək-βlakemlan, memnanləkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | memnanləkeməm | memnanlək-βlakəm | memnanlək-βlakeməm, memnanləkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | memnanləkemla, memnanləklam | memnanlək-βlakla | memnanlək-βlakemla, memnanləkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | memnanləkemge | memnanlək-βlakge | memnanlək-βlakemge, memnanləkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | memnanləkəʃtem | memnanlək-βlakəʃte | memnanlək-βlakəʃtem, memnanləkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | memnanləkəʃkem | memnanlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | memnanlək-βlakəʃkem, memnanləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | memnanləkeʃem | memnanlək-βlakeʃ | memnanlək-βlakeʃem, memnanləkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||