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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | memorandum |
Genitive: | memorandumə̑n |
Dative: | memorandumlan |
Accusative: | memorandumə̑m |
Comparative: | memorandumla |
Comitative: | memorandumge |
Inessive: | memorandumə̑što |
Illative: | memorandumə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | memorandumeš |
1SG: | memorandumem |
2SG: | memorandumet |
3SG: | memorandumžo |
1PL: | memorandumna |
2PL: | memorandumda |
3PL: | memorandumə̑št |
Plural (1): | memorandum-βlak |
Plural (2): | memorandum-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | memorandumla |
Sociative Plural: | memorandummə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | memorandumem | memorandum-βlak | memorandum-βlakem, memorandumem-βlak |
Genitive: | memorandumemə̑n | memorandum-βlakə̑n | memorandum-βlakemə̑n, memorandumem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | memorandumemlan, memorandumlanem | memorandum-βlaklan | memorandum-βlakemlan, memorandumem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | memorandumemə̑m | memorandum-βlakə̑m | memorandum-βlakemə̑m, memorandumem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | memorandumemla, memorandumlam | memorandum-βlakla | memorandum-βlakemla, memorandumem-βlakla |
Comitative: | memorandumemge | memorandum-βlakge | memorandum-βlakemge, memorandumem-βlakge |
Inessive: | memorandumə̑štem | memorandum-βlakə̑šte | memorandum-βlakə̑štem, memorandumem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | memorandumə̑škem | memorandum-βlakə̑š(ke) | memorandum-βlakə̑škem, memorandumem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | memorandumešem | memorandum-βlakeš | memorandum-βlakešem, memorandumem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |