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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | меновой |
| Genitive: | меновойын |
| Dative: | меновойлан |
| Accusative: | меновойым |
| Comparative: | меновойла |
| Comitative: | меновойге |
| Inessive: | меновойышто |
| Illative: | меновойыш(ко) |
| Lative: | меновоеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | меновоем |
| 2SG: | меновоет |
| 3SG: | меновойжо |
| 1PL: | меновойна |
| 2PL: | меновойда |
| 3PL: | меновойышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | меновой-влак |
| Plural (2): | меновой-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | меновойла |
| Sociative Plural: | меновоймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | меновоем | меновой-влак | меновой-влакем, меновоем-влак |
| Genitive: | меновоемын | меновой-влакын | меновой-влакемын, меновоем-влакын |
| Dative: | меновоемлан, меновойланем | меновой-влаклан | меновой-влакемлан, меновоем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | меновоемым | меновой-влакым | меновой-влакемым, меновоем-влакым |
| Comparative: | меновоемла, меновойлам | меновой-влакла | меновой-влакемла, меновоем-влакла |
| Comitative: | меновоемге | меновой-влакге | меновой-влакемге, меновоем-влакге |
| Inessive: | меновойыштем | меновой-влакыште | меновой-влакыштем, меновоем-влакыште |
| Illative: | меновойышкем | меновой-влакыш(ке) | меновой-влакышкем, меновоем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | меновоешем | меновой-влакеш | меновой-влакешем, меновоем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||