Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mentolanam | om mentolan |
| 2SG: | mentolanat | ot mentolan |
| 3SG: | mentolaneš | ok/ogeš mentolan |
| 1PL: | mentolanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na mentolan |
| 2PL: | mentolanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da mentolan |
| 3PL: | mentolanə̑t | ogə̑t mentolan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mentolańə̑m | šə̑m mentolan |
| 2SG: | mentolańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mentolan |
| 3SG: | mentolańe | ə̑š mentolan |
| 1PL: | mentolanna | ə̑šna mentolan |
| 2PL: | mentolanda | ə̑šda mentolan |
| 3PL: | mentolańə̑č́ | ə̑št mentolan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mentolanə̑nam | mentolanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mentolanə̑nat | mentolanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mentolanə̑n | mentolanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mentolanə̑nna | mentolanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mentolanə̑nda | mentolanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mentolanə̑nə̑t | mentolanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mentolanam ə̑l'e | om mentolan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mentolanat ə̑l'e | ot mentolan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mentolaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mentolan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mentolanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mentolan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mentolanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mentolan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mentolanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mentolan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mentolanam ulmaš | om mentolan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mentolanat ulmaš | ot mentolan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mentolaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš mentolan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mentolanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mentolan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mentolanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mentolan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mentolanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t mentolan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mentolanə̑nam ə̑l'e | mentolanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mentolanə̑nat ə̑l'e | mentolanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mentolanə̑n ə̑l'e | mentolanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mentolanə̑nna ə̑l'e | mentolanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mentolanə̑nda ə̑l'e | mentolanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mentolanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | mentolanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mentolanə̑nam ulmaš | mentolanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mentolanə̑nat ulmaš | mentolanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mentolanə̑n ulmaš | mentolanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mentolanə̑nna ulmaš | mentolanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mentolanə̑nda ulmaš | mentolanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mentolanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | mentolanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mentolan | it mentolan |
| 3SG: | mentolanže | ə̑nže mentolan |
| 1PL: | (mentolanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na mentolan) |
| 2PL: | mentolanza | ida mentolan |
| 3PL: | mentolanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mentolan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mentolannem | ə̑nem mentolan |
| 2SG: | mentolannet | ə̑net mentolan |
| 3SG: | mentolanneže | ə̑než mentolan |
| 1PL: | mentolannena | ə̑nena mentolan |
| 2PL: | mentolanneda | ə̑neda mentolan |
| 3PL: | mentolannešt | ə̑nešt mentolan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mentolannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mentolan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mentolannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mentolan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mentolanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mentolan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mentolannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mentolan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mentolanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mentolan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mentolannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mentolan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mentolannet ulmaš | ə̑net mentolan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mentolanneže ulmaš | ə̑než mentolan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mentolanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda mentolan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mentolannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mentolan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mentolanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mentolanman |
| Active participle: | mentolanše |
| Passive participle: | mentolanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mentolanšaš |
| Negative participle: | mentolandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mentolanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | mentolande |
| Gerund of prior action: | mentolanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mentolanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mentolanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mentolanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | mentolandə̑maš |
