Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:meɲu
Genitive:meɲun
Dative:meɲulan
Accusative:meɲum
Comparative:meɲula
Comitative:meɲuge
Inessive:meɲuʃto
Illative:meɲuʃ(ko)
Lative:meɲueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:meɲuem
2SG:meɲuet
3SG:meɲuʒ(o)
1PL:meɲuna
2PL:meɲuda
3PL:meɲuʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):meɲu-βlak
Plural (2):meɲu-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:meɲula
Sociative Plural:meɲumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:meɲuemmeɲu-βlakmeɲu-βlakem,
meɲuem-βlak
Genitive:meɲuemənmeɲu-βlakənmeɲu-βlakemən,
meɲuem-βlakən
Dative:meɲuemlan,
meɲulanem
meɲu-βlaklanmeɲu-βlakemlan,
meɲuem-βlaklan
Accusative:meɲueməmmeɲu-βlakəmmeɲu-βlakeməm,
meɲuem-βlakəm
Comparative:meɲuemla,
meɲulam
meɲu-βlaklameɲu-βlakemla,
meɲuem-βlakla
Comitative:meɲuemgemeɲu-βlakgemeɲu-βlakemge,
meɲuem-βlakge
Inessive:meɲuʃtemmeɲu-βlakəʃtemeɲu-βlakəʃtem,
meɲuem-βlakəʃte
Illative:meɲuʃkemmeɲu-βlakəʃ(ke)meɲu-βlakəʃkem,
meɲuem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:meɲueʃemmeɲu-βlakeʃmeɲu-βlakeʃem,
meɲuem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года